Ukuchatshazelwa kukuqhambuka kwemarike yomatshini wokwenza izinto, indawo yokugcina impahla kunye neshishini lolungiselelo nazo zingenise utshintsho kwimizi-mveliso.Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo zedijithali sele ziqalisile ukusetyenziswa kwiikhonkco ezininzi ezifana nokuchola imithwalo, ukugcinwa, ukupakishwa kunye nokuthuthwa kwendawo yokugcina impahla kunye nenkqubo yolungiselelo.Inkqubo ye-MES ngundoqo wefektri ehlakaniphile, ebonelela ngolawulo lwedijithali lwenkqubo yokuvelisa.Inokunceda amashishini aqonde ukuchaneka, ukusebenza kakuhle okuphezulu kunye nokucaca kwemveliso kunye nenkqubo yokucubungula.Kwinkqubo yoqwalaselo lolwakhiwo lwezixhobo ze-MES, ikhompyuter yethebhulethi yeshishini yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yalo.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukunyuka kweendleko zabasebenzi, ukwanda kwesikali seshishini, utshintsho olukhawulezayo lwemfuno yemalike kunye nezinye iingxaki zisa uxinzelelo olukhulu lolawulo lwemveliso kumashishini emveliso.Ukunyuka koshishino lwe-4.0 akubuyi, ukuguqulwa kwedijithali, ukuveliswa ngobukrelekrele, i-Intanethi yeshishini lezinto (iqonga) kunye nezinye iikhonsepthi zilandelwa enye emva kwenye, okwenza amashishini amaninzi okuvelisa aqale ngokusebenzayo ukwazisa ubukrelekrele kweyona mveliso isisiseko kwishishini, ngokusebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwefektri ekrelekrele ukuphucula umthamo wemveliso oguquguqukayo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.Kulwakhiwo lwefektri ehlakaniphile, i-MES (inkqubo yokulawula ukwenziwa kwemveliso) ngumzimba oyintloko.
Undoqo wekhompyuter yethebhulethi yikhompyuter yolawulo lwemizi-mveliso esetyenziswa ngokukodwa kwishishini.Ngenxa yokuba inokuguquguquka okunamandla kokusingqongileyo, ukwanda kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula xa kuthelekiswa noomatshini abaqhelekileyo borhwebo, ithandwa ngabathengi kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso ye-automation kwaye iye yaba lelona qonga libalaseleyo lolawulo lwedijithali kunye nezicelo zokusebenzisana nabantu.Ngokusekwe koku, ulwakhiwo lweefektri ezikrelekrele kunye nokuphuculwa kunye nokuphuculwa kogcino kunye neshishini lolungiselelo kwi-automation, ubukrelekrele kunye netekhnoloji yolwazi nazo ziqala ukudibanisa ngokusebenzayo usetyenziso olubethelelweyo lweekhompyuter zethebhulethi.
Okwangoku, ukusetyenziswa kwekhompyuter yethebhulethi yoshishino kwindawo yokugcina impahla kunye neziko lonikezelo sele kugqibelele kakhulu, njengosetyenziso lwethala leencwadi elizenzekelayo elinamacala amathathu umboniso wolawulo lwamanani, isicelo seforklift yokugcina kunye nesicelo somgca wokudityaniswa kwendawo yokugcina impahla, ngoyilo oludibeneyo lomkhosi. kunye nomboniso we-HD ochukumisekayo, ukubonelela ujongano lokuchukumisa umatshini kubalawuli.Xa isetyenziswe kwi-forklift yokugcina impahla, i-hardware ehlakaniphile efana nekhamera ifakwe, ekwaxhasa ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwedatha yevidiyo / umfanekiso kunye nomboniso ophezulu, ukwenzela ukuncedisa umqhubi ukuba aqinisekise ukuchaneka kwezinto ezihanjiswayo. umboniso.
Inkqubo ye-MES isisitshixo kumashishini okuvelisa ukuba aqonde ubukrelekrele bolawulo lokusebenza kwimveliso yefektri ezenzekelayo kunye neofisi yentsebenziswano.Ngokwesiseko senkqubo ye-MES, isebenzisana nenkqubo ye-PCS, inkqubo ye-WMS, inkqubo ye-ERP, njl. ukuseka uyilo lothungelwano lwangaphakathi lomzi-mveliso.Inokunceda ifektri ukuba iqonde isicwangciso solawulo, ukucwangciswa kwemveliso, ukucwangciswa kwexesha kunye nokulawula, ukubeka iliso kunye nokulawulwa komgangatho, ukuqokelela idatha yokuveliswa kwexesha langempela, ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kunye neminye imisebenzi.
Kodwa kwinkqubo yesicelo se-MES kumgangatho wefektri okrelekrele, kusafuneka kufezekiswe indibaniselwano yezinto eziphilayo phakathi kwenkqubo yolawulo kunye nezixhobo zemveliso, kwaye usebenzise i-hardware esisiseko, efana nefomu yethebhulethi yeshishini, unokuqonda ulwakhiwo lweqonga lokuqhagamshelwa ngaphakathi kwiziko, umzi-mveliso. uyilo lwedijithali, ukulungiswa kwenkqubo, ukuveliswa kwemveliso, ulawulo olubonakalayo, ulawulo lomgangatho kunye nomkhondo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-08-2022